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Which of the following requires the most urgent attention? Tachypnoea or Cheyne–Stokes respiration or Apnoea

Medicine
Biology
Physiology

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Answer

Among the three conditions you mentioned, apnoea (the cessation of breathing) generally requires the most urgent attention. Here's a brief overview of each condition:

  1. Apnoea: This condition is critical since it involves a complete pause in breathing. Prolonged apnoea can lead to severe oxygen deprivation, brain damage, or death if not immediately addressed.

  2. Tachypnoea: This refers to rapid breathing and may indicate distress or a medical condition, but it's typically less immediately life-threatening than apnoea.

  3. Cheyne–Stokes respiration: This is characterized by a pattern of progressively deeper and shallower breaths followed by a period of apnea. It can be associated with various conditions, including heart failure, but while concerning, it is often a sign of underlying issues rather than an immediate emergency like apnoea.

In conclusion, apnoea requires the most urgent medical intervention.